May is Mental Health Awareness Month and the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention has a new campaign called Talk Away the Dark.
Jim Monaghan’s guest this morning here on Jersey Magazine is Vic Armstrong, Vice President of Health Equity at the American Foundation for Suicide
Prevention.
Talk Away the Dark
JIM MONAGHAN – How common is suicide these days? I know the numbers have gone up a little bit, but how common is it?
VIC ARMSTRONG – Yeah, 2022 we saw about 50,000 lives lost in suicide. We know even one is way too many, but we did see about 3% increase from 2021 to 2022.
So we know that suicide is a public health issue, is one that impacts all of us, but it’s also one that we believe is preventable and that we believe that the way that we help to prevent suicides is by raising awareness and by teaching people the risk and warning signs.
JM – Tell me about the Talk Away the Dark program.
VA – Talk Away the Dark is a program that depicts a conversation with someone who is experiencing suicidal thoughts, but they’re not openly talking about it.
And it really demonstrates how you can have a caring conversation with that person and then connect them to help.
We also have in that same space, along with our Talk Away the Dark campaign, we have our Real Convo Guide and the Real Convo Guide gives us step-by-step instructions tools for starting and continuing a conversation about mental health and suicide awareness.
And we’ve even upgraded our Convo Guide so that now we include resources on how you talk to someone if they are hesitant about seeking help.
So if you have a conversation with someone and you get pushed back as you very likely make, when they say that I don’t want to go to therapy, I don’t want to be hospitalized, I don’t want to be put on medication, how do you have conversations with people to ease their fears and encourage them to seek help?
So you can find all of that on our website at afsp.org/talkawaythedark.
JM _ In addition to what you just mentioned about, you know, I don’t want to go to therapy or what have you, is the, no, there’s nothing wrong with me. I’m fine. I’m just down today.
VA – There are things that we encourage people to look for in terms of warning signs because oftentimes people will say and they’ll say things to deflect.
But if you see warning signs, if you see changes in their mood, changes in their behavior, changes in the way that they talk, we encourage you to be very, to very seriously very carefully, concisely and clearly ask them if they are thinking about suicide or ask them if they’re struggling.
Those warning signs, you know, if you see someone who’s talking about suicide or talking about not wanting to be here, talking about wanting to end their lives, then that is cause for you to want to reach and have those conversations with them.
Even when people are saying that I’m okay, I don’t want to have the conversation, you’re still creating that connection.
People who are experiencing suicide desperation have often lost hope. They’ve lost social connection. And so you began to create that space.
One of the things that we do encourage people though is that when people do say that they don’t want to engage in conversation, you want to respect that person’s feelings, but you also want to make sure that you leave that person safe and in good hands.
So if you continue to have concerns about that person, even when they say that they’re okay, you can encourage them to call the 988 hotline.
You may want to stay on with them while they have that conversation to talk through with someone or you may just want to say to them, well, let’s talk about what’s going on with you.
And even they say, I’m okay, I noticed that you were crying early. I noticed that you don’t come around as much as you used to. What’s going on with you?
Let’s have that conversation.
As you begin to have those conversations and listen and allow that person to talk about what’s going on with them, they may open up and begin to share about what some of the challenges are.
You may be able to get that person to seek out help, but it begins with really having open dialogue and being willing to listen to that person.
JM – I think one of the things that also may prohibit someone from opening up a little bit is, well, nobody feels the way I do. I’m the only person who’s gone through this.
And yet when you do open up a little bit and you start speaking with someone, you realize, wow, maybe this problem isn’t as bad as I thought and be, I’m not the only one.
VA – That’s part of normalizing the conversation. There are a lot of people who experience suicidal thoughts and people don’t know, don’t realize that it is much more common than we think.
A lot of people have suicidal thoughts, but most of the people that have suicidal thoughts
do not go on to die by suicide.
So having conversation with people that normalize this conversation, yes, it can help them to realize, I’m not the only one that feels this way and in having a conversation.
You also let them know you are not alone. I’m here with you.
And when you normalize a conversation by saying things to them, like, you know, I noticed what’s going on with you and I’m here for you. I want to help you. I’m validating your feelings.
That helps that person to be willing to connect, to be willing to open up.
There are a lot of people who go through this and we want them to feel like this is just like if you were experiencing a physical health issue that you can talk about it and there’s treatment available for you.
JM – How much do you think the suicide rate has been affected by COVID?
VA – Here’s what we know. We know that oftentimes, again, people who are experiencing suicidal desperation, they’ve lost hope, lost social connection.
So we know that was a challenge during the COVID pandemic, that isolation and fear during the COVID pandemic were very, very real.
But we also know that suicide is really a very complex issue. There is no one specific thing usually that leads a person to attempt suicide.
It’s a combination of a lot of very complex things, often including mental health challenges.
But while we can’t dismiss the fact that the COVID pandemic undoubtedly had an impact on the mental well-being, we don’t really know the impact on our suicide rates.
We have seen an increase in suicide rates since the pandemic. But we’ve also seen an increase in research, we see an increase in resources.
We even created more resources that allow us to get more upstream to reach people before
they reach the point of suicidality.
So while we have seen some impact from the pandemic, we’ve also seen uptick in our ability to address the challenge that people are facing.
Learning More About AFSP and Talk Away the Dark
JM – For listeners who want to learn more about the Talk Away the Dark program, where can
they go, Vic?
VA – They can go to AFSP.org slash Talk Away the Dark and you’ll find our Talk Away the Dark
campaign there.
You’ll also find our Real Convo guides there that will give you the step-by-step instructions of how to talk to someone.
You can also go on our website AFSP.org, you can find resources to connect with a local chapter.
We have chapters in all 50 states. We have chapters in Washington DC and Puerto Rico.
They’re ready and willing to engage with communities.
If you’re looking for resources to support you or someone else who may be struggling with suicide or the mental health challenges, if you’re looking for how to get involved in your community, how to support a walk, how to find a group or other suicidal or survivors, you can find all that information on our website.
So I encourage people to visit our website AFSP.org and again, for our Talk Away the Dark and
we’re combo guides, this AFSP.org slash Talk Away the Dark.